सीधे मुख्य सामग्री पर जाएं

Erstwhile enclave dwellers in border area denied land rights in Cooch Behar district

Sujoy Singh Roy, Assistant Secretary, Banglar Manabadhikar Suraksha Mancha (MASUM), writes to the Chairman, National Human Rights Commission:

***
This is to bring your attention to the land registration problem in Nalgram erstwhile enclave under Mathabhanga Sub-Division, Sitalkuchi Block and Sitalkuchi Police Station in the district of Cooch Behar.
Since the exchange of erstwhile enclaves among India and Bangladesh vide the Land Boundary Agreement, 2015, the erstwhile enclave dwellers of Cooch Behar have been neglected and promises made to them during the agreement by the Indian government have been outwardly denied. The erstwhile enclave dwellers were not granted citizenship yet even after eight years of the Land Boundary Agreement, 2015. Most of them were not provided their land titles by the government. Even when some were given land documents, almost all of those are faulty documents. The development initiatives taken by the government in the erstwhile enclaves, right after the Land Boundary Agreement, 2015, soon came to a halt. The promises made to the erstwhile enclave dwellers, while undertaking the development initiatives were also not kept by the Indian government.
After the Land Boundary Agreement, 2015 in the year 2016 the district administration surveyed the land of erstwhile enclave dwellers. During that time the government officials recorded the land in faulty manner and as a result one’s land was recorded in another’s name; some lands were not recorded or even some lands records are erroneous.
Mr. Ajijar Miah, is an aged erstwhile Bangladeshi enclave dweller who is residing in the Nalgram Khanda (Fragment) erstwhile enclave. For more than 25 years he possessed a total 3.25 decimal of land among which 1.32 decimal are vastu and 1.93 decimal are agricultural land. In 2017 when Block Land and Land Revenue Officer, Sitalkuchi Block came to the spot and surveyed the land, somehow they made a mistake to record the land which was owned and possessed by Mr. Ajijar Miah.
After that on 30th October 2018, the Chief Minister of West Bengal announced that her government will distribute lands to the actual owners at erstwhile enclave and on 15th November 2018; Government of West Bengal introduced a bill in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly to execute the decision. Subsequently, the West Bengal Government passed West Bengal Land Reforms (Amendment) Bill, 2018 by inserting sub section (3B) in section 2 of West Bengal Land Reforms Act, where the State Government expressed to deliver land rights to the actual owner of the lands as the legal name ‘Raiyat’. Finally, notification was issued on 2nd January 2019 that from 3rd January, 2019 the West Bengal Government will distribute ‘Khatian’ of those landed properties. They were provided with khasra Khatian (Record of Rights) but most of it was full of mistakes.
But surprisingly, Mr. Ajijar Miah did not get any record of rights (khatian) of his property which was owned and possessed by him and his family members for more than 25 years.
On 05.02.2019 Block Land and Land Revenue Officer, Sitalkuchi Block issued one notice to the erstwhile enclave dwellers for submission of their objection if they find any mistake in the issued Khatian in connection with their concerned land. On 06.02.2019 Mr. Ajijar Miah submitted his objection by filing Form no. 9 (objection under sub section (1) of section 51A of the West Bengal Land Reforms Act, 1955) vide objection number NK/B/86. In the objection he mentioned that he has total 3.25 decimal of land under Nalgram Khanda village (J.L. No. 069) of Sitalkuchi Block but after survey the concerned administration did not provide him the record of rights (Khatian) of his above-mentioned property.
After one month a hearing was held in the office of the Block Land and Land Reforms Officer, Sitalkuchi Block. On that day Mr. Ajijar Miah submitted relevant documents before the Block Land and Land Reforms Officer, Sitalkuchi Block. Mr. Miah submitted one sale deed which was executed in the office of the Patgram Sub Registry Office, Bangladesh by Md. Sultan Miah in the name of Mr. Ajijar Miah dated 13.09.1984. A copy of the said sale deed vide no. 5446 dated 13.09.1984 is annexed herewith for your kind consideration. But the concerned BL & LRO, Sitalkuchi Block did not take any positive steps in this regard. Mr. Ajijar Miah is knocking the doors of administrative offices to get the record of rights (Khatian) of his owned and possessed property. On 19.09.2022 Mr. Miah again submitted one written application to the Block Land and Land Reforms Officer, Sitalkuchi Block but no positive steps have been taken in this regard by the concerned BL & LRO office.
Following I provide the details of the land owned and possessed by Mr. Ajijar Miah which was not recorded by the concerned administration:
After the Land Boundary Agreement (LBA), 2015, Mr. Ajijar Miah did not receive any benefits from the social security schemes of the Central or State Government. He had received a job card under MGNREGA project but he was not provided with 100 days work under MGNREGA project and without getting any unemployment compensation. Section 7(3) of the MGNREGA Act provides that the State Government is liable to pay compensation for cease of work within a full term of 100 days. As till date he did not get the land titles and record of rights (khatian) of his land, he did not receive the benefit of the ‘Pradhan Mantri Kishan Nidhi Prakalpa’ or ‘Kishan Bandhu Prakalpa’.
The total process of land distribution is with loads of ambiguity and in actual terms, depriving the erstwhile enclave dwellers from ownership of their own land and an infringement on their righteous possession over inherited/ accumulated landed property. These acts are against the recommendation of the Standing Committee of Parliament on External Affairs (Report on the Constitution 119th Amendment Bill) in connection with the enclave matter.
In this connection I request to your urgent intervention with following demands:
· Immediately take necessary steps to provide the record of rights (Khatian) to Mr. Ajijar Miah.
· Take positive action against the BL&LRO Sitalkuchi Block, who did not take any positive steps on the written objection of Mr. Ajijar.
· Inquiry must be done by the independent agency for digging out the fact whether there was any ill-intention of the administration for not providing the record of rights (khatian) in connection with the land owned and possessed by Mr. Ajijar Miah.
· Immediate steps should be undertaken to ensure developmental activities in erstwhile enclaves.
· Directed to start 100 days work under MGNREGA project and Mr. Ajijar Miah should be provided with a job under MGNREGA project.
· Benefits of ‘Pradhan Mantri Kishan Nidhi Prakalpa’ and ‘Krishak Bandhu Prakalpa’ should be immediately provided to Mr. Ajijar Miah.
· Promises made during the Land Boundary Agreement, 2015 for the erstwhile enclave dwellers must be fulfilled.
· Mr. B.B. Mishra, Special Rapporteur of NHRC submitted his report and recommendation on erstwhile enclave dwellers and NHRC sent that to the West Bengal Government long back. Why was that report and recommendations not considered by the Cooch Behar district administration? The report and recommendations of Special Rapporteur Mr. B.B.Mishra should be adhered to.

टिप्पणियाँ

ट्रेंडिंग

हिंदी आलोचना जैसे पिछड़ चुके अनुशासन की जगह हिंदी वैचारिकी का विकास जरूरी

- प्रमोद रंजन*   भारतीय राजनीति में सांप्रदायिक व प्रतिक्रियावादी ताकतों को सत्ता तक पहुंचाने में हिंदी पट्टी का सबसे बड़ा योगदान है। इसका मुख्य कारण हिंदी-पट्टी में कार्यरत समाजवादी व जनपक्षधर हिरावल दस्ते का विचारहीन, अनैतिक और  प्रतिक्रियावादी होते जाना है। अगर हम उपरोक्त बातों को स्वीकार करते हैं, तो कुछ रोचक निष्कर्ष निकलते हैं। हिंदी-जनता और उसके हिरावल दस्ते को विचारहीन और प्रतिक्रियावादी बनने से रोकने की मुख्य ज़िम्मेदारी किसकी थी?

नफरती बातें: मुसलमानों में असुरक्षा का भाव बढ़ रहा है, वे अपने मोहल्लों में सिमट रहे हैं

- राम पुनियानी*  भारत पर पिछले 10 सालों से हिन्दू राष्ट्रवादी भारतीय जनता पार्टी (भाजपा) राज कर रही है. भाजपा आरएसएस परिवार की सदस्य है और आरएसएस का लक्ष्य है हिन्दू राष्ट्र का निर्माण. आरएसएस से जुड़ी सैंकड़ों संस्थाएँ हैं. उसके लाखों, बल्कि शायद, करोड़ों स्वयंसेवक हैं. इसके अलावा कई हजार वरिष्ठ कार्यकर्ता हैं जिन्हें प्रचारक कहा जाता है. भाजपा के सत्ता में आने के बाद से आरएसएस दुगनी गति से हिन्दू राष्ट्र के निर्माण के अपने एजेण्डे को पूरा करने में जुट गया है. यदि भाजपा को चुनावों में लगातार सफलता हासिल हो रही है तो उसका कारण है देश में साम्प्रदायिकता और साम्प्रदायिक मुद्दों का बढ़ता बोलबाला. इनमें से कुछ हैं राम मंदिर, गौमांस और गोवध एवं लव जिहाद. 

देशव्यापी ग्रामीण भारत बंध में उतरे मध्य प्रदेश के आदिवासी, किया केंद्र सरकार का विरोध

- हरसिंग जमरे, भिखला सोलंकी, रतन अलावे*  15 और 16 फरवरी को निमाड के बड़वानी, खरगोन और बुरहानपुर में जागृत आदिवासी दलित संगठन के नेतृत्व में आदिवासी महिला-पुरुषों ग्रामीण भारत बंद में रैली एवं विरोध प्रदर्शन किया । प्रधान मंत्री द्वारा 2014 में फसलों की लागत का डेढ़ गुना भाव देने का वादा किया गया था, 2016 में किसानों की आय दुगना करने का वादा किया गया था । आज, फसलों का दाम नहीं बढ़ रहा है, लेकिन खेती में खर्च बढ़ता जा रहा है! खाद, बीज और दवाइयों का दाम, तीन-चार गुना बढ़ चुका है! किसानों को लागत का डेढ़ गुना भाव देने के बजाए, खेती को कंपनियों के हवाले करने के लिए 3 काले कृषि कानून लाए गए । 3 काले कानून वापस लेते समय प्रधान मंत्री ने फिर वादा किया था कि फसलों की लागत का डेढ़ गुना भाव की कानूनी गारंटी के लिए कानून बनाएँगे, लेकिन वो भी झूठ निकला! आज जब देश के किसान दिल्ली में आपको अपना वादा याद दिलाने आए है, तब आप उनका रास्ता रोक रहें है, उनके साथ मारपीट कर उन पर आँसू गैस फेंक रहें हैं, उन पर छर्रों से फायरिंग कर रहें है! देश को खिलाने वाला किसान खुद भूखा रहे, क्या यही विकास है?

How the slogan Jai Bhim gained momentum as movement of popularity and revolution

By Dr Kapilendra Das*  India is an incomprehensible plural country loaded with diversities of religions, castes, cultures, languages, dialects, tribes, societies, costumes, etc. The Indians have good manners/etiquette (decent social conduct, gesture, courtesy, politeness) that build healthy relationships and take them ahead to life. In many parts of India, in many situations, and on formal occasions, it is common for people of India to express and exchange respect, greetings, and salutation for which we people usually use words and phrases like- Namaskar, Namaste, Pranam, Ram Ram, Jai Ram ji, Jai Sriram, Good morning, shubha sakal, Radhe Radhe, Jai Bajarangabali, Jai Gopal, Jai Jai, Supravat, Good night, Shuvaratri, Jai Bhole, Salaam walekam, Walekam salaam, Radhaswami, Namo Buddhaya, Jai Bhim, Hello, and so on.

70 पर्यावरण, युवा, वन नागरिक समूहों की अपील: प्रकृति, लोकतंत्र व युवा भविष्य के लिए वोट करें

- जन आंदोलनों का राष्ट्रीय गठबंधन   देश भर से, 70 से अधिक पर्यावरण, युवा, वन और नागरिक समूहों ने 2024 चुनाव से पहले देश की जनता को अपील जारी करते हुए कहा कि, हम यह सुनिश्चित करें कि हमारे वोट से, प्रकृति की रक्षा, सभी नागरिकों के लिए संवैधानिक और लोकतांत्रिक अधिकार और भारत के युवाओं के लिए एक सुरक्षित भविष्य प्राप्त हो। अपीलकर्ता समूहों की सूची ऊपर एवं इस लिंक पर उपलब्ध हैं।

Laxmanpur Bathe massacre: Perfect example of proto-fascist Brahmanical social order

By Harsh Thakor  The massacre at Laxmanpur-Bathe of Jehanabad in Bihar on the night of 1 December in 1997 was a landmark event with distinguishing features .The genocide rightly shook the conscience of the nation in the 50th year of Indian independence. The scale of the carnage was unparalleled in any caste massacre. It was a perfect manifestation of how in essence the so called neo-liberal state was in essence most autocratic. 

न नौकरियाँ, न पर्याप्त मजदूरी, न राहत: अनौपचारिक श्रमिकों के लिए मोदी की विरासत

- प्रतिनिधि द्वारा  भारत में वास्तविक मज़दूरी 2014-15 के बाद से नहीं बढ़ी है, जबकि देश की जीडीपी जरूर बेहतर हुई है। इस दौरान देश की सामाजिक सुरक्षा व्यवस्था भी थम सी गई है। देश के अनौपचारिक श्रमिकों का जीवन बेहद अनिश्चित है, खासकर झारखंड जैसे राज्यों में जहां अनौपचारिक रोजगार लाखों लोगों की आजीविका का मुख्य स्रोत है।

અમદાવાદ પોલિસ કમિશનરનું જાહેરનામું: નાગરિક સ્વાતંત્ર્ય પર તરાપ મારવાની પ્રક્રિયાનો એક ભાગ

- હેમંતકુમાર શાહ  અમદાવાદના પોલિસ કમિશનરનું લોકશાહી વિરોધી વધુ એક પગલું ચૂંટણી ટાણે જોવા મળ્યું છે.   તા. ૧૬-૦૪-૨૦૨૪ના રોજ તેમણે એક જાહેરનામું બહાર પાડીને ફોજદારી કાર્યવાહી અધિનિયમ-૧૯૭૩ની કલમ-૧૪૪ આખા શહેરમાં લાગુ કરી જણાવ્યું છે કે "કોઈ પણ પ્રચારપ્રસાર રેલી દરમ્યાન કોઈ એ કાળા વાવટા ફરકાવવા નહિ કે ઉશ્કેરણીજનક બેનર કે પ્લે કાર્ડ બતાવવું નહિ અથવા કોઈ વિરોધમાં ઉશ્કેરણીજનક સૂત્રોચ્ચાર કરવો નહિ."

વન નેશન વન રાશન કાર્ડ યોજના: સ્થળાંતરીત મજૂરોને રાશન લેવા જાય તો રાશન મળતું નથી

- પંક્તી જોગ* ગુજરાતનો રાશન કાર્ડ નો અપડેટેડ ડેટા આ સાથે બિડેલ છે. તેના કેટલાક મહત્વના મુદ્દાઓ આ છે: રાષ્ટ્રીય અન્ન સુરક્ષા કાયદો 2013 માં કરેલ જોગવાઈ મુજબ ગ્રામ્ય વિસ્તારની 75% અને શહરી વિસ્તારની 50% જનસંખ્યાને સસ્તા દરે રાશન પૂરું પાડી શકાય. ગુજરાતમાં હાલમાં 77,70,470 રાશન કાર્ડ અન્ન સુરક્ષા હેઠળ આવરી લીધેલ છે તેવું NFSA પોર્ટલના RC રિપોર્ટ દ્વારા જાણવા મળે છે.

કચ્છ અને અમદાવાદમાં થયેલ મોબ લીંચિંગ અને મોબ વાયોલન્સ ઘટના બાબતે DGP ને પત્ર

- મુજાહિદ નફીસ*  કચ્છ અને અમદાવાદમાં થયેલ મોબ લીંચિંગ અને મોબ વાયોલન્સ ઘટના બાબતે  DGP ને પત્ર લખી ને ગડશીશા કેસમાં IPC ની 307, 302 કલમોનો ઉમેરો કરવામાં આવે અને ગડશીશા પોલિસ ઇન્સ્પેક્ટર અને PSI શ્રીઓ ની ન્યાયહિતમાં તાત્કાલિક જિલ્લા બાહર બદલી કરવામાં આવે જેવી માંગણી કરવામાં આવી.